- acetylcholine
- adaptogen
- alkaloid
- alterative
- amenorrhea
- analgesic
- antacid
- anthelmintic
- anti-cattarhal
- anti-inflammatory
- antiasthmatic
- antibilious
- antibiotic
- antiemetic
- antifungal
- antilithic
- antimicrobial
- antioxidant
- antipyretic
- antirheumatic
- antiseptic
- antispasmodic
- aperient
- astringent
- bitter
- bitter principle
- blood tonic
- carminative
- carotenoids
- cholagogue
- demulcent
- diaphoretic
- diuretic
- emetic
- emmenagogue
- emolient
- essential oil
- expectorant
- fixed oil
- flavonoids
- galactagogue
- galactogogue
- glucoquinine
- glycerin
- hemostatic
- hepatic
- hypertensive
- hypotensive
- immunomodulator
- Indoles
- laxative
- leucorrhea
- lithotriptic
- menorrhagia
- monocarpic
- nervine
- parasiticide
- parturient
- pectoral
- refrigerant
- rheumatism
- rubefacient
- sedative
- sialagogue
- stimulant
- stomachic
- styptic
- tonic
- umbel
- vermicide
- vermifuge
- vulnerary